{"id":1130,"date":"2009-02-15T17:23:08","date_gmt":"2009-02-15T15:23:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/versme.net\/blog\/?p=1130"},"modified":"2015-04-23T22:24:41","modified_gmt":"2015-04-23T20:24:41","slug":"paziurek-i-linux-procesus-kitaip-su-htop","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/versme.net\/blog\/paziurek-i-linux-procesus-kitaip-su-htop\/","title":{"rendered":"Pa\u017ei\u016br\u0117k \u012f Linux procesus kitaip su \u201ehtop\u201c"},"content":{"rendered":"

Tikriausiai, kiekvienas labiau patyr\u0119s Linux naudotojas yra priprat\u0119s prie toki\u0173 \u012franki\u0173 kaip \u201eps\u201c, \u201etop\u201c, \u201ekill\u201c\/\u201ekillall\u201c. \u0160ie \u012frankiai skirti sistemos proces\u0173 valdymui. Pavyzd\u017eiui, su\u017einojimui kiek RAM naudoja tam tikras procesas. Kaip grei\u010diausiai jau pasteb\u0117jote – i\u0161 mano i\u0161vardint\u0173 \u012franki\u0173 interaktyvus yra tik \u201etop\u201c. Jis vienintelis realiu laiku atvaizduoja ir atnaujina informacij\u0105 apie procesus.<\/p>\n

\u201ehtop\u201c – tai i\u0161 esm\u0117s patobulinta \u201etop\u201c versija. Su juo gal\u0117site steb\u0117ti kokie procesai kiek ko naudoja, \u201e\u017eudyti\u201c procesus visais \u012fmanomais b\u016bdais<\/a>, steb\u0117ti proces\u0173 med\u012f, steb\u0117ti kompiuterio resurs\u0173 panaudojim\u0105 ir t. t.
\n\u201ehtop\u201c turi valdym\u0105, pana\u0161\u0173 \u012f \u201eMidnight Commander\u201c (ir kit\u0173 \u201eNorton Commander\u201c tipo program\u0173), ir funkcijas\/i\u0161vaizd\u0105 pana\u0161i\u0105 \u012f \u201etop\u201c.<\/p>\n

Reik\u0117t\u0173 pasteb\u0117ti, jog \u201ehtop\u201c bus labai priimtina ilg\u0173 komand\u0173 nem\u0117gstan\u010di\u0173 tarpe. Su \u0161ia programa nereik\u0117s naudoti toki\u0173 komand\u0173 kaip \u201eps aux | grep firefox\u201c norint surasti informacijos apie \u201efirefox\u201c proces\u0105 – u\u017eteks tiesiog paspausti F3 klavi\u0161\u0105 ir \u012fvesti \u201efirefox\u201c. Keliais klavi\u0161\u0173 paspaudimais gal\u0117site keisti proces\u0173 prioritetus (F7\/F8), keisti rikiavim\u0105\/rodym\u0105 (F4-F6), \u017eudyti (F9) kokiais tik norite metodais.<\/p>\n

Nepatiko tai, k\u0105 \u201ehtop\u201c rodo terminalo lango vir\u0161uje? Neb\u0117da – tai per nustatymus galite keliais paspaudimais pakeisti. Su \u201ehtop\u201c gal\u0117site matyti RAM, SWAP, CPU spalvot\u0105 (atitinkamos spalvos rodo tam tikr\u0105 panaudojim\u0105, pvz., geltona spalva RAM panaudojime rodo, jog ta atmintis yra \u201esuke\u0161uota\u201c) sunaudojim\u0105 <\/p>\n

\u017dinoma, \u201ehtop\u201c patrauklus tik nuolatiniam darbui. Pasileisdin\u0117ti \u201ehtop\u201c konkre\u010diom u\u017eduotim atlikin\u0117ti, kai \u017einoma tiksli komanda, kuri\u0105 norite atlikti, yra beprasmi\u0161ka ir laiko \u0161vaistymas. <\/p>\n

Apibendrinant tur\u0117\u010diau pasakyti, jog ilgiau padirb\u0117jus su \u201ehtop\u201c pamatome, jog \u0161iam Linux sistemos proces\u0173 valdikliui n\u0117ra lygi\u0173 net ir tarp grafini\u0173 program\u0173. Naudo\u010diau \u201ehtop\u201c net jeigu ir tai b\u016bt\u0173 vienintel\u0117 programa, d\u0117l kurios man b\u016bt\u0173 reikalinga komandin\u0117 eilut\u0117.<\/p>\n

\u201ehtop\u201c \u012fdiegti rekomenduotina per sistemos paket\u0173 valdikl\u012f. Taip v\u0117liau gausite ir atnaujinimus programai.
\nProgramos puslapis<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Tikriausiai, kiekvienas labiau patyr\u0119s Linux naudotojas yra priprat\u0119s prie toki\u0173 \u012franki\u0173 kaip \u201eps\u201c, \u201etop\u201c, \u201ekill\u201c\/\u201ekillall\u201c. \u0160ie \u012frankiai skirti sistemos proces\u0173 valdymui. Pavyzd\u017eiui, su\u017einojimui kiek RAM naudoja tam tikras procesas. Kaip grei\u010diausiai jau pasteb\u0117jote – i\u0161 mano i\u0161vardint\u0173 \u012franki\u0173 interaktyvus yra tik \u201etop\u201c. Jis vienintelis realiu laiku atvaizduoja ir atnaujina informacij\u0105 apie procesus. \u201ehtop\u201c – tai […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"categories":[55,3,5],"tags":[175,464,173,453,174,454],"class_list":["post-1130","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-apzvalgos","category-linux","category-programos","tag-administravimas","tag-apzvalgos","tag-htop","tag-linux","tag-procesai","tag-programos"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/versme.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1130","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/versme.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/versme.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/versme.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/versme.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1130"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/versme.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1130\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3619,"href":"https:\/\/versme.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1130\/revisions\/3619"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/versme.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1130"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/versme.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1130"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/versme.net\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1130"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}